
I was watching America’s Next Great Restaurant over the weekend. It’s a reality TV series wherein the contestants are trying to pitch their restaurant ideas to a panel of investors. The prize is to open three restaurant locations across the country, so the key is grabbing the interest of the investors (who serve as the judges) and showing them that your restaurant concept is viable, profitable, and sustainable.
The challenge on this most recent episode was to create a food truck with a menu that would work on the streets of Los Angeles. The food truck should also be profitable. One of the contestants, however, was at a loss for words when asked about the food cost for each individual portion. One of the judges then asked how he could possibly know how to price his plate when he does not know how much it costs to put that food on that plate.
In the context of running a restaurant, food costs are usually about 20-30% of the final menu price. In the context of other kinds of businesses, the equivalent costs can be different. Either way, though, it is of paramount importance to have a firm grasp on your operating costs, your business expenses, and the other related costs that go into making a product or service available to your customer.
Yes, keep an eye on your bottom line. Yes, be mindful of how you price your products and how you increase revenue. But, you have to realize that the bottom line consists of both revenue and expenses. Without a firm understanding of the latter, it is impossible to run a successful business over the long haul.